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Report self-employment, contract, and side gig income
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Report self-employment, contract, and side gig income
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Assist & Review ![Tax Filing for Self-Employed and Freelancers (7) Tax Filing for Self-Employed and Freelancers (7)](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==)
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A tax expert helps find expenses and deductions for your business
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A tax expert helps find expenses and deductions for your business
Get a final review by a tax expert to ensure 100% accuracy* and best result
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A tax expert prepares, reviews, and files your taxes from start to finish
A tax expert prepares and files your GST/HST return
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A tax expert prepares, reviews, and files your taxes from start to finish
A tax expert prepares and files your GST/HST return
What you need to know about filing self-employed income taxes
Determine if you’re earning self-employed income
According to the CRA, you are self-employed if you act as an independent contractor, a sole proprietor or a business partner, and provide a service or product with an expectation of profit. This includes freelancers, small business owners, consultants, and side giggers.
Claim every self-employed deduction
No matter how much self-employed income you’re earning, you can deduct your business expenses to lower the amount of tax you owe. Use our self-employment expenses tax calculator to get an estimate on your taxes.
Know what information you need to track and report
If you’re self-employed in Canada, you’re responsible for tracking all your business income and expenses. This will help you file on time with the right deductions. Download our self-employed tax checklist to help you get organized.
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Frequently asked questions
If you're self-employed, you have until June 17, 2024 to file your tax return. But remember, any balance owed must still be paid by April 30, 2024. If you have self-employment income, it's a good idea to prepare your tax return well before April 30 to calculate if you have a balance owed. This will help you avoid any late-payment penalties.
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Everything from office supplies to vehicle costs can be written off, providing the expense is related to your business, you have the supporting documentation and the expense is reasonable.
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It depends on your situation, but a good benchmark is to set aside 25% to 30% of your income earned to cover self-employed taxes including federal income tax, provincial income tax, and GST/HST sales tax.
CPP contributions from self-employment are based on the net income of your self-employment.
You make contributions only on your annual earnings between minimum and maximum amounts. These are called your pensionable earnings. The minimum amount is frozen at $3,500. In 2022, the CPP earnings ceiling is $64,900. The self-employed contribution rate on these pensionable earnings is 11.4%.
Self-employed workers do not have to pay EI premiums, unless you opt into the EI benefits for self-employed program.
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Yes. You can be an employee and an independent contractor (i.e. self-employed) at the same time. It’s very common to have more than one job, or do a side hustle along with your full-time employment.
To determine if you’re considered an employee or an independent contractor, it depends on the:
- Nature of the work relationship
- Level of control over who does the work
- Ownership of tools and equipment
- Opportunity of profit or risk of loss
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Side gigs, freelance work, and contract payments are all forms of income that need to be reported on your self-employed tax return. If you’re carrying on some form of business activity, report it—even if you’re not profitable yet.
To file your GST/HST return you need to take care of some things first including:
- registering for your GST or HST number
- selecting an accounting method
- confirming the due dates for your return
To do the calculations for your GST/HST return you need the following info:
- Total sales and other revenue
- Total tax you’ve collected
- Total tax you’ve paid
- Any other credits or debits
This info helps you calculate if you owe money to the CRA or if you will receive a refund.
To submit your GST/HST return to the CRA:
- You can file a paper return with the CRA. For this option, you need the GST34-2 filing information package.
- You can file online through GST/HST NETFILE or GST/HST TELEFILE. For this option, you’d need a GST/HST Access Code from the CRA.
If you choose to get your taxes done by a tax expert (through TurboTax Live Full Service Self-Employed), they’ll do your GST/HST return at no additional cost.
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Why customers love TurboTax
TurboTax has empowered over 1 million people.
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“I had a few things I was unsure about as a first-year self-employed individual and having the call with the tax expert was a LIFE-SAVER!” Z, Calgary, Alberta
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“When I became self-employed, I decided to use Full Service. This is my second year with tax expert Natalija. I give her 10 out of 10. I look forward to working again with her for the years to come.” Joe, Toronto, Ontario
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“TurboTax Self-Employed is very intuitive to use and self-explanatory. Doing one's taxes has never been that easy!” M, Vancouver, British Columbia
Includes reviews for TurboTax from previous years.
Tips for self-employed tax filers
SELF-EMPLOYED
The Beginner’s Guide to Self-Employed Taxes
Read more
FREELANCERS
Freelance Taxes in Canada: 9 Things You Need to Know
Read more
SMALL BUSINESS
The Big List of Small Business Tax Deductions
Read more
SELF-EMPLOYED
The Complete Guide on Collecting GST/HST for Self-Employed Canadians
Read more